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Title: | Analysis of performance of sample microfinance institutions in Nigeria |
Authors: | Ahmed, Abdulsalam |
Keywords: | Banking and Finance Financial services industry - Nigeria Microfinance - Nigeria Microfinance Institutions, Operational Self-Sufficiency, Random-Effects and Fixed-Effects |
Issue Date: | Feb-2014 |
Publisher: | Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU) - Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi (DAÜ) |
Citation: | Ahmed, Abdulsalam. (2014). Analysis of performance of sample microfinance institutions in Nigeria. Thesis (M.S.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of Banking and Finance, Famagusta: North Cyprus. |
Abstract: | ABSTRACT: This paper aims to analyze the performance of microfinance institutions (MFIs) from sustainability and outreach points of view. Random-effects GLS regression-Robust and Fixed-effects (within) regression- Robust analysis have been carried out employing a panel dataset of 64 MFIs in Nigeria. These MFIs willingly report their financial and operational data to Microfinance Exchange (MIX), a non-profit private institution with the objective of strengthening financial inclusion by disseminating performance information of microfinance sector worldwide. This study reveals that the MFIs will cover their cost without necessary increasing the number of loan officer for each borrower and the same time without increasing the number of female borrowers in their books. Also when the number of borrowers increases it is better for MFIs to increase their OSS. The result shows that PAR 30 will be properly checked and maintain with the increase of log of loan officer per borrower. The log of return on equity in our estimates shows significant when the MFIs ensures decrease in portfolio at risk past due 30 days and when CAR is getting down. Cost efficiency is significant when other variables are constant. The result depicts that the sample MFIs attain breadth of outreach while the cost per borrower reduces and lastly, for the MFIs to increase the depth of outreach PAR30 will also increase. Keywords: Microfinance Institutions, Operational Self-Sufficiency, Random-effects and Fixed-effects.
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ÖZ: Bu çalışma, görüş sürdürülebilirliği ve sosyal açılardan mikrofinans kurumları (MFI) performansını analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır.GLS regresyon-Sağlam ve Sabit etkiler içinde regresyon analizi aynı zamanda bunun etkileri 64 MFI bir panel veri kullanılarak Nijerya‟da yapılmıştır.
Bu çalışma rastsal ve sabit etkiler regresten modelleri kullanılarak , 64 Mikrofinans kurumu (MFI) için yapılmııştır.
Çalışma MFI‟ların kredi yöneticileri ve kadın borçluların sayısını arttırmadan maliyetlerini düşürdüklerini göstermektedir.Borçlu sayısındaki artışın ise MFI‟in sürdürülebilir olmasını sağlamaktadır. PAR30 ise borçlu sayısının artması ve kredi yöneticilerinin sabit kaldığı durumlarda ise artış göstermektedir. Riskle sermaye getirisi arasında negatif bir ilişki varken maliyet etkinliği de önemli bir bulgu olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.
MFI‟ların daha çok sayıda müşteriye ulaşmaları ise maliyet ve riskleri azaltmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Mikrofinans Kurumlar, Operasyonel Öz-Yeterlilik, Rastsal etkiler, Sabit etkiler. |
Description: | Master of Science in Banking and Finance. Thesis (M.S.)--Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Banking and Finance, 2014. Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Eralp Bektaş. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11129/1318 |
Appears in Collections: | Theses (Master's and Ph.D) – Business and Economics
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