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http://hdl.handle.net/11129/4756
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Title: | Multiband Antenna Design Based on Descartes Circle Theorem |
Authors: | Mohammed, Majda. I. Abdraba Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Engineering, Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
Keywords: | Electrical and Electronic Antennas (Electronics) Broadband communication systems Circular fractal antenna CPW-fed Descartes Circle Theorem self –similar iteration bandwidth |
Issue Date: | Jul-2018 |
Citation: | Mohammed, Majda. I. Abdraba. (2018). Multiband Antenna Design Based on Descartes Circle Theorem.Thesis (M.S.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Famagusta: North Cyprus. |
Abstract: | Self-similar slots, known as fractal geometries, are widely used to enhance the
bandwidths of the patch antennas. In this study, Descartes Circle Theorem (DCT) is
used to obtain the fractal geometries for four iterations. Dual and wideband are
achieved by applying CPW-fed Circular Fractal Antenna (CFA) for half- wave length
applications.
The design and simulation of this study are carried out by using CST Microwave
Simulation Software. Two wideband responses were obtained, 23 % at resonance
1.08 GHz, and 3 % at 1.82 GHz. The resonant frequency was lowered by 51.3 %. The
directivity was 6.54 dB when the original design was deployed where it was 3.97 dB
and 6.72 dB for the resonant frequencies 1.08 GHz and 1.82 GHz respectively.
Additionally, U and H ground cut designs are proposed and simulated. Bandwidths of
45 % at resonate frequency of 1.004 GHz and 55.9 % at resonate frequency of 0.958
GHz were achieved respectively.
Keywords: circular fractal antenna, CPW-fed, Descartes Circle Theorem, self –similar
iteration, bandwidth ÖZ:
Fraktal geometriler olarak bilinen kendinden benzer geometrik yapılar, yama
antenlerinin bant genişliklerini geliştirmek için yaygın olarak kullanlmaktadır. Bu
çalışmada, Descartes daire teoremi, fraktal geometrileri elde etmek için kullanılmıştır.
Yarım dalgaboyu uygulamaları için, uygulanan CPW beslemeli dairesel fraktal
antenler ile, çift ve geniş bant elde edilmiştir.
Bu çalışmanın tasarımı ve simülasyonu CST Mikrodalga Simülasyon Yazılımı
kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Rezonant frekansı 1.08 GHz'de ve 1.82 GHz'de sırası
ile % 23 ve % 3 iki geniş bant elde edilmiştir. Rezonans frekansı % 51.3 oranında
düşürülmüştür. Özgün tasarım yöntemi uygulandığında 6.54dBi olan yönelimin,
dördüncü derece iterasyon uygulaması için, 1.08 ile GHz 1.82 GHz resonat
frekanslarında sırasıyla 3.97 dB ve 6.72 dB değerlerine yükseldiği görülmüştür.
Ayrıca, zemin üzerinde uygulanan U ve H şeklindeki yarıklar vasıtası ile, sırasıyla
1.004 GHz’te % 45 ve 0.958 GHz’te de % 55.9 bant genişliği elde edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: dairesel fraktal slot anteni, CPW beslemeli, Descartes daire
teoremi, kendinden farklı iterasyon, bant genişliği |
Description: | Master of Science in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Thesis (M.S.)--Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Engineering, Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2018. Supervisor: Assist. Prof. Dr. Rasime Uyguroğlu. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11129/4756 |
Appears in Collections: | Theses (Master's and Ph.D) – Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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