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EMU I-REP >
03 Faculty of Business and Economics >
Theses (Master's and Ph.D) – Business and Economics >
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/11129/6478
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| Title: | The Effects of Quantitative Easing on the Economic Growth of the United States |
| Authors: | Melek, Şule Aker Ahmed, Sheheryar Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Business Administration |
| Keywords: | Thesis Tez Business Administration Department Economic Conditions and Development--United States Monetary Policy--Economics--Banking--United States Quantitative easing (Monetary policy) Macroeconomics analysis Federal Reserve Economic Policy |
| Issue Date: | Sep-2021 |
| Publisher: | Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU) - Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi (DAÜ) |
| Citation: | Ahmed, Sheheryar. (2021). The Effects of Quantitative Easing on the Economic Growth of the United States. Thesis (M.A.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of Business Administration, Famagusta: North Cyprus. |
| Abstract: | In the dark times of the economic crises of 2008, The United States
implemented economic policies that were uncommon and unorthodox to many of the
economists. An economic activity known as Quantitative Easing (QE) was performed
in which the FED provided liquidity to the market by purchasing financial assets from
the government and the private sector. Some economists agree with the decisions made
by the FED, whereas others are not so optimistic about them. In this study I analyze
how the economic growth of United States is affected by different variables including
QE.
I conducted a multiple regression analysis over the period of Jan 2006 to July
2021-with GDP growth rate being the dependent variable and the independent
variables being QE (M2 money supply rate), Inflation rate, Interest rate and Exchange
rate (USD to EUR). The results showed that there is a strong negative relation between
the GDP rate and M2 money supply rate which shows that QE might have rescued the
US economy through the recession though not considering the consequences it could
lead to. ÖZ:
2008 ekonomik krizinin karanlık zamanlarında, Amerika Birleşik Devletler,
pek çok ekonomist için alışılmadık ve alışılmışın dışında olan ekonomik faaliyetler
gerçekleştirdi. Quantitative easing (QE) olarak bilinen ekonomik faaliyet FED’in
hükümetten ve özel sektörden varlık satın alarak piyasadaki nakit parayı arttırmak
politikası olarak tariff edilebilir. Bazı ekonomistler FED'in aldığı kararlara katılıyor,
buna karşılık diğerleri bu konuda pek iyimser değil. Bu, tezde Amerika Birleşik
Devletleri'nin büyümesinin QE dahil farklı değişkenlerden nasıl etkilendiğini analiz
edilmektedir.
Analiz Ocak 2006 ile Temmuz 2021 arasında çoklu regresyon methoduyla
yapılmıştır. GSYİH büyüme oranı bağımlı değişken ve QE (M2 para arzı oranı),
Enflasyon oranı, Faiz oranı ve Döviz kuru (USD - EUR) bağımsız değişkenler olarak
kabul edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, GSYİH oranı ile M2 para arzı oranı arasında güçlü bir
negatif ilişki olduğunu gösterdi; bu, QE'nin yol açabileceği sonuçları dikkate almadan
ABD ekonomisini durgunluk yoluyla kurtarmış olabileceğini gösteriyor. |
| Description: | Master of Business Administration. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research. Thesis (M.B.A.) - Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Business Administration, 2021. Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Melek Şule Aker |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11129/6478 |
| Appears in Collections: | Theses (Master's and Ph.D) – Business and Economics
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