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Title: | Synthesis of a Novel Fluorescent Optical pH Sensor |
Authors: | Norouzbahari, Maryam |
Keywords: | Chemistry Perylene - Benzopurpurine 4B - pH Sensor - Plasma Stain |
Issue Date: | 2011 |
Publisher: | Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU) |
Citation: | Norouzbahari, Maryam. (2011). Synthesis of a Novel Fluorescent Optical pH Sensor. Thesis (M.S.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of Chemistry, Famagusta: North Cyprus. |
Abstract: | ABSTRACT: In today’s high technological applications organic materials were widely employed in many sensing architectures. Plenty of ongoing research shows the importance and necessity of smart organic compounds with profound optical, photophysical, and electrochemical properties to apply in the industry. Perylene dyes are well known dyes with unique optical properties in conjunction with outstanding stabilities and are widely applied in many photonic applications. Benzopurpurin 4B is a purpurin derivative known as a textile dye has a pH sensing ability. The combination of these two interesting materials led to an excellent fluorescent optical pH sensor with great characteristics. Here in, we report the design, synthesis and characterization of a novel fluorescent optical pH sensing perylene derivative (Di-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxy monoimide chrmophores containing benzopurpurin-4B) based on a perylene monoimide, N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3, 4, 9, 10-perylene tetracarboxylic-3, 4-anhydride-9, 10-imide (OH-PMI), and benzopurpurin 4B. The synthesized compound was well characterized by FTIR, Mass, Elemental, UV-vis, Emission, DSC, and TGA techniques. BP-OHPDI has shown interesting pH sensing property in addition to the high thermal stability. It has shown mostly two colors at day light; violet in acidic solutions (pH=1–3) and pink-violet in organic solvents with a gradual increase in pH (up to 9). On the other hand, in sulfuric acid (pH=0) the color of the solution is dark blue. Under UV light at 365 nm, except in acidic solutions the color was mostly fluorescent yellow and fluorescent greenish-yellow. Interestingly, in acidic solutions under 365 nm, the color was intense orange. On the other hand, in sulfuric acid intense red color was observed.
Keywords: Perylene, benzopurpurine 4B, pH sensor, plasma stain.
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ÖZ: Perilen boyaları eşsiz optik özelliklerinin yanında, olağanüstü kararlılıkları ile özellikle fotonik uygulamalarda oldukça yaygın olarak kullanılan boyar maddelerdir. Bir purpurin türevi olan ve tekstil boyası olarak bilinen Benzopurpurin 4B aynı zamanda pH algılama özelliğine de sahiptir. İlgi çekici olan bu iki boyar maddenin birleştirilmesi önemli karakteristik özelliklere sahip mükemmel bir fluoresans optik pH algılayıcı elde edilmesine neden olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, perilen monoimit, N-(4-Hidroksifenil)-3,4,9,10-perilentetrakarboksilik-3,4-anhidrit-9,10-imit (OH-PMI), ve benzopurpurin 4B kullanılarak tasarlanan yeni bir fluoresans optik pH algılayıcı perilen türevi (Di-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxy monoimide chrmophores containing benzopurpurin-4B) sentezlenmiş ve karakterize edilmiştir. Sentezlenen bu madde FTIR, elementel analiz, UV-vis, emisyon, DSC ve TGA teknikleri ile tanımlanmıştır. BP-OH-PDI yüksek termal kararlılığının yanında ilgi çekici pH algılayıcı özellik göstermiştir. Özellikle gün ışığında iki renk vermektedir. Asidik çözgenlerde (pH=1–3) menekşe renk verirken organik çözücülerde aşamalı artırılan pH’lerde (pH=9’a kadar) pembe-menekşe renk vermektedir. Buna karşılık, sülfürik asitte (pH=0) çözeltinin rengi koyu mavidir. 365 nm UV ışığı altında asidik çözeltiler hariç fluoresans sarı ve fluoresans yeşil-sarı renk vermektedir. İlgi çekici olarak, 365 nm’de asidik çözeltilerdeki rengi yoğun turuncudur. Buna karşılık, sülfürik asitte yoğun kırmızı renk gözlemlenmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Perilen, benzopurpurine 4B, pH algılayıcı, plazma renklendirici. |
Description: | Master of Science in Chemistry. Thesis (M.S)--Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dept. of Chemistry, 2011. Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Huriye İcil. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11129/676 |
Appears in Collections: | Theses (Master's and Ph.D) – Chemistry
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