A Novel Naphthalene Polymer Based on the 1, 3, 5 -Triazines

dc.contributor.advisorİcil, Huriye
dc.contributor.authorMahmood, Kawa Hama Sharif
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T11:02:44Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T11:02:44Z
dc.date.issued2015-07
dc.date.submitted2015
dc.departmentEastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Dept. of Chemistryen_US
dc.descriptionMaster of Science in Chemistry. Thesis (M.S.)--Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Dept. of Chemistry, 2015. Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Huriye İcil.en_US
dc.description.abstractNaphthalene diimide-based polymers used as acceptors in organic photovoltaic cells due to their perfect thermal, chemical, and photochemical stability and high electron affinity. In the present study, a novel naphthalene polymer (TANPI) was synthesized by polycondensation of 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride (NDA) with hindered aromatic diamine, 2,4-diamino-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine in isoquinoline and m-cresol solvents mixture and under argon atmosphere. The synthesized product purity was confirmed using elemental analysis, IR and UV-vis spectroscopy. The product TANPI is soluble mainly in polar solvents such as pyridine, NMP, DMF, DMSO, m-cresol and TFAC in brown colour. The product was insoluble in polar protic solvents such ethanol and methanol. The optical properties for the polymer were investigated using absorption and emission spectrophotometric measurements. Observed different properties indicate different intermolecular interactions in different solvent which can be important in photonic applications. It is important to note that, excimer emission were observed in pyridine, NMP, DMF, DMSO, m-cresol and TFAC with long Stoke Shifts. Fluorescence quantum yields in different solvents were determined using anthracene in ethanol as standard (NMP: 2%, DMF: 5% and DMSO: 1%). Keywords: Naphthalene polymers, hindered diamine, photonics, solar cells.en_US
dc.description.abstractÖZ: Naftalen diimid esaslı polimerler termal, kimyasal ve fotokimyasal kararlılıkları ve yüksek elektron ilgileri nedeniyle Organik Fotovoltaik Hücrelerde electron akseptörler olarak kullanılmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada, ,1,4,5,8-naftalen tetrakarboksilik dianhidrit (NDA) ve engelli diamin 2,4-diamino-6-fenil-1,3,5-triazin kullanımı ile isokinolin ve m-kresol çözgen karışımında yeni bir naftalen polimeri, argon atmosferinde sentezlenmiştir (TANPI). Sentezlenen ürünün saflığı elemental analiz, IR ve UV-vis spektroskopi ölçümleri ile doğrulanmıştır. Sentezlenen polimer NMP, DMF, DMSO, m-kresol ve TFAC gibi polar çözgenlerde kahve renkte çözünmektedir. Ürün etanol ve methanol gibi polar protik çözgenlerde ise çözünmemektedir. Polimer ürününün optik özellikleri absorpsiyon ve emisyon spektroskopik ölçümleri ile araştırılmıştır. Gözlenen farklı özellikler değişik çözgenler içerisinde moleküller arası ilişkinin farklı olduğunu işaret etmektedir. Bu özellikler fotonik uygulamalar için önemli avantajlar sağlıyabilecek niteliktedir. Piridin, NMP, DMF, DMSO, m-kresol ve TFAC çözgenlerinde alınan emisyon spektrumlarında ekzimer emisyonu ve uzun Stoke Shift gözlenmiş olması önemli bulgulardır. Fluoresans kuantum verimler değişik çözgenler içerisinde antrasen (etanolda) standardına göre ölçülmüşlerdir (NMP: 2%, DMF: 5% and DMSO: 1%). Anahtar kelimeler: Naftalen polimeri, engelli diamin, fotonik, solar hücre.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMahmood, Kawa Hama Sharif. (2015). A Novel Naphthalene Polymer Based on the 1, 3, 5 -Triazines. Thesis (M.S.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of Chemistry, Famagusta: North Cyprus.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11129/4123
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEastern Mediterranean University EMUen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryTez
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectChemistryen_US
dc.subjectNaphthalene polymersen_US
dc.subjecthindered diamineen_US
dc.subjectphotonicsen_US
dc.subjectsolar cellsen_US
dc.titleA Novel Naphthalene Polymer Based on the 1, 3, 5 -Triazinesen_US
dc.typeMaster Thesis

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