The Lebanese Civil War: Effects on the Contemporary Political System

dc.contributor.advisorAlbert, John
dc.contributor.authorKhanafer, Zeinab
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-11T12:55:26Z
dc.date.available2022-03-11T12:55:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.submitted2020-06
dc.departmentEastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Political Science and International Relationsen_US
dc.descriptionMaster of Arts in International Relations. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research. Thesis (M.A.) - Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Political Science and International Relations, 2020. Supervisor: Asst. Prof. Dr. John Albert Turner.en_US
dc.description.abstractOn the 6th of June 1982, without taking into consideration the international law that prohibits the use of force between states Israel invaded South Lebanon under the orders of Defence Minister Ariel Sharon. Israel invaded South Lebanon under the pretext of expelling the Palestinian Liberation Organisation (PLO) in retaliation to the assassination of Israeli Diplomat to the United Kingdom. Initially, the Israelites declared that they will not transgress into Lebanon however, in 1982 under the orders of Ariel Sharon, Israel invaded Lebanon which was known as Operation Peace for Galilee or the First Lebanon War. The situation escalated in South Lebanon and many fronts were now opened. The Israelite Defence Forces formed a security zone and the Litani River was their target. A proxy Israeli- Lebanese militia alliance was also created and funded by the state of Israel. In an unexpected turn the South Lebanese people formed resistant fronts and fought back, which eventually led to the liberation by South Lebanon. This thesis explores whether aggression of the SLA (SLA) contributed to the birth of resistance or whether the presence of Israel and other militia forces had contributed to the birth of resistance in South Lebanon. Keywords: Lebanon, Israel, Resistance, Hezbollah, S.L.A, P.L.Oen_US
dc.description.abstractÖZ: 6 Haziran 1982'de İsrail, Savunma Bakanı Ariel Şaron'un emriyle Güney Lübnan'ı işgal etti. İsrail, Birleşik Krallık ‟da görevli diplomatının suikastına misilleme olarak Filistin Kurtuluş Örgütü‟nü (FKÖ) kovma bahanesiyle Güney Lübnan‟ı işgal etti. İsrailliler başlangıçta Lübnan'a karşı gelmeyeceklerini açıklasalar da 1982'de Ariel Şaron'un emriyle İsrail, Celile Barış Operasyonu veya Birinci Lübnan Savaşı olarak bilinen harekâtla Lübnan'ı işgal etti. Güney Lübnan ve birçok cephede tırmanmış durum artık aktif duruma geçti. İsrailli Kuvvetler bir güvenlik bölgesi oluşturdu ve Litani Nehri onların hedefi oldu. Ayrıca, İsrailliler tarafından bir vekil İsrail-Lübnan milis ittifakı da yaratıldı ve finanse edildi. Beklenmedik bir şekilde, Güney Lübnan halkı dayanıklı cepheler kurdular ve savaştılar, bu da sonunda Güney Lübnan'ın özgürleşmesine yol açtı. Bu tez, Güney Lübnan Ordusu'nun (GLO) saldırganlığının direnişin doğuşuna katkıda bulunup bulunmadığını veya İsrail ve diğer milis kuvvetlerinin varlığının Güney Lübnan'da direnişin doğuşuna katkıda bulunup bulunmadığını araştırıyor. Anahtar Kelimeler: Lübnan, İsrail, Direniş, Hizbullah, GLO, FKÖen_US
dc.identifier.citationKhanafer, Zeinab. (2020). The Lebanese Civil War: Effects on the Contemporary Political System. Thesis (M.A.), Eastern Mediterranean University, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Dept. of International Relations, Famagusta: North Cyprus.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11129/5322
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEastern Mediterranean University (EMU) - Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi (DAÜ)en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryTez
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPolitical Science and International Relationsen_US
dc.subjectLebanon--Politics and governmenten_US
dc.subjectCivil War--Lebanonen_US
dc.subjectLebanon--History--Civil War, 1975-1990en_US
dc.subjectPolitics and war--Lebanonen_US
dc.subjectLebanonen_US
dc.subjectIsraelen_US
dc.subjectResistanceen_US
dc.subjectHezbollahen_US
dc.subjectS.L.Aen_US
dc.subjectP.L.Oen_US
dc.titleThe Lebanese Civil War: Effects on the Contemporary Political Systemen_US
dc.typeMaster Thesis

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